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  • 状语从句的英文谚语

    1.造几个状语从句的英语句子,中文带翻译

    为您解答

    She was taking a walk when I called her.

    我叫她时,她正在散步。

    If I had enough money,I would buy the car.如果我有足够的钱,我就买汽车了。

    Because he was ill,he was absent yesterday.

    因为他病了,他昨天没有来。

    Tom went to school earlier than Kate did.汤姆上学比凯特早。

    Please do as I do.请照我做的那样去做。

    He studied hard so that he might succeed.他努力学习,以便成功。

    2.包含状语从句和定语从句的英语句子

    状语从句和定语从句的句子

    1. When I am on the way to school every day, I always meet the girl who has long hair.

    2. You can ask for help form the teacher who teaches math, if you can't work out the problem.

    3. When he stayed up watching, he was late for school the next morning, which made his teacher very angry.

    4. The girl who is a little shy was praised by her teacher because she helped an old man get home yesterday.

    5. Those who work harder than others will get a better future when they grow up.

    6. After I graduate from middle school, I will go to the college where my father studied 25 years ago.

    7. We will never forget the days when we spent together in the countryside no matter where we go.

    8. However difficult the problem is, he can work it out without any help that his teacher gives.

    9. As you can see, we have tried our best to improve our environment that has polluted by us.

    10. Before you come here, you had better make a phone to the worker who has worker here for 10 years.

    3.英语中有哪些词可以引导状语从句

    1.表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导,例如: You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.2.原因状语从句 比较:because, since, as和for 1) because语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。

    当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用as或 since。 I didn't go, because I was afraid. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.2) 由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 号,则可以用for来代替。

    但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for。 He is absent today, because / for he is ill. He must be ill, for he is absent today.3.让步状语从句 though, although 注意: 当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用 Although it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。

    He is very old, but he still works very hard. 虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。 Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain. 伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。

    (谚语)4. 地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。 Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。

    Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。5. 方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。

    1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如: Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。 As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。

    Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。2) as if, as though 两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。

    汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如: They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)

    He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)

    It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)

    说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如: He stared at me as if seeing me for first time.他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something.他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。

    The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。6. 结果状语从句 结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导,掌握这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。

    比较:so和 such 其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。

    so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。7.条件状语从句 连接词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that 等。

    . if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。非真实条件句已在虚拟语气中阐述。

    unless = if not. Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired. If you are not too tied, let's go out for a walk. 希望可以帮到您。

    4.英语中哪些词可以引导状语从句

    1.表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导,例如:You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.2.原因状语从句 比较:because, since, as和for 1) because语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。

    当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用as或 since。I didn't go, because I was afraid.Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.2) 由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 号,则可以用for来代替。

    但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for。He is absent today, because / for he is ill.He must be ill, for he is absent today.3.让步状语从句though, although注意: 当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。

    He is very old, but he still works very hard.虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。

    (谚语)4.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。

    Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.不管我在哪里我都会想到你。5.方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。

    1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。

    Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。2) as if, as though两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。

    汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如:They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed.他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)

    He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)

    It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)

    说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如:He stared at me as if seeing me for first time.他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。He cleared his throat as if to say something.他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。

    The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。6.结果状语从句结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导,掌握这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。

    比较:so和 such其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。

    so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。7.条件状语从句连接词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that 等。

    .if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。非真实条件句已在虚拟语气中阐述。

    unless = if not.Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.If you are not too tied, let's go out for a walk.。

    5.定语从句 英语谚语

    A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。

    A bad thing never dies.遗臭万年。 A bad workman always blames his tools.不会撑船怪河弯。

    A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。 A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗。

    A bully is always a coward.色厉内荏。 A burden of one's choice is not felt.爱挑的担子不嫌重。

    A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。 A cat has 9 lives.猫有九条命。

    A cat may look at a king.猫也可以打量国王,意为人人平等。 A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。

    A constant guest is never welcome.常客令人厌。 Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

    Adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。 Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。

    A fair death honors the whole life.死得其所,流芳百世。 A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。

    A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。 A fox may grow gray, but never good.江山易改,本性难移。

    A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。

    A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友。 A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友。

    'After you' is good manners.“您先请”是礼貌。 A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。

    A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终。 A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。

    A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好书,相伴一生。 A good conscience is a soft pillow.不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。

    A good fame is better than a good face.美名胜过美貌。 A good husband makes a good wife.夫善则妻贤。

    A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。 A good wife health is a man's best wealth.妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。

    A great talker is a great liar.说大话者多谎言。 A hedge between keeps friendship green.君子之交淡如水。

    A joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.戏谑不能化敌为友,只能使人失去朋友。 A leopard cannot change its spots.积习难改。

    A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 A light heart lives long.静以修身。

    A little body often harbors a great soul.浓缩的都是精品。 A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解,自欺欺人。

    A little pot is soon hot.狗肚子盛不得四两油。 All are brave when the enemy flies.敌人逃窜时,人人都成了勇士。

    All good things come to an end.天下没有不散的筵席。 All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。

    All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 All that ends well is well.结果好,就一切都好。

    All that glitters is not gold.闪光的不一定都是金子。 All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

    All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 A man becomes learned by asking questions.不耻下问才能有学问。

    A man can do no more than he can.凡事都应量力而行。 A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.一心不能二用。

    A man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。 A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.光说空话不做事,犹如花园光长刺。

    A man without money is no man at all.一分钱难倒英雄汉。 A merry heart goes all the way.心旷神怡,事事顺利。

    A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里。 A mother's love never changes.母爱永恒。

    An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,不用请医生。 A new broom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

    An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.以眼还眼,以牙还牙。 An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨。

    An old dog cannot learn new tricks.老狗学不出新把戏。 An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.聪明才智,不如运气。

    An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主,治疗为辅。 A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔,转业不聚财。

    As a man sows, so he shall reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。 A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。

    A snow year, a rich year.瑞雪兆丰年。 A sound mind in a sound body.健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

    A still tongue makes a wise head.寡言者智。 A stitch in time saves nine.小洞不补,大洞吃苦。

    A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.身正不怕影子斜。 A wise head makes a close mouth.真人不露相,露相非真人。

    A word spoken is past recalling.一言既出,驷马难追。 A year's plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春。

    A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里。

    Barking dogs seldom bite.吠犬不咬人。 Beauty lies in the love's eyes.情人眼里出西施。

    Be 。

    6.目的状语从句的英文例句

    目的状语从句 从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句。

    表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导;目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, will, would等情态动词。例句1. Say it louder(so)that everyone can hear you.大声说,以便大家都能听到你。

    2. I am telling you that lest you should make a mistake.我告诉你这一点,以免你搞错。3. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。

    4. She worked hard so that everything would be ready by 5 o'clock.她努力工作,以便在五点前是一切都就绪。5. She looked down so that she should not see his eyes.她垂下目光,使她看不到他的眼睛。

    6. We'll sit nearer the front so we can hear better.我们坐的靠前一点,因此,我们听得清楚一点。7. He works hard in order that his family may be happy.8. 为了让家人幸福,他努力工作。

    9. He shouted at the top of his voice,to the that(=in order that)he might be heard.他高声呼喊,为的是让人们能听见他的说话。10. I am punishing the child lest he should make the same mistake.我惩罚那个孩子,以免他再犯同样的错误。

    11. She took her umbrella lest it(should)rain.他带了把雨伞,唯恐天要下雨。12. Lest the wall(should)collapse,they evacuated the buliding.他们撤离了大楼,以防墙壁倒塌。

    13. Speak clearly so that they may understand you.讲清楚些,以便他们能理解你。14. He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.他努力学习以便能考试及格。

    15. Shut the window for fear that it may rain.把窗子关上以防下雨。引导目的状语从句的从属连词 主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等:1. Speak clearly so that they may understand you.讲清楚些,以便他们能理解你。

    2. He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.他努力学习以便能考试及格3. Shut the window for fear that it may rain.把窗子关上以防下雨。【注】so that 引导目的状语从句时有时可省略so而只用that,有时也可只用so:1. Bring it closer that I might see it better.拿近些,使我能看得清楚些。

    2. I'll show you so you can see how it's done.我将做给你看,以便你知道应怎样干。目的状语从句与状语短语的转换 为了简洁起见,当目的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,目的状语从句有时可用表目的的不定式短语替换:1. He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. / He got up early so as to catch the early bus.2. 他起床很早以便赶上早班车。

    3. He came in quietly in order that he shouldn't wake his wife. / He came in quietly in order not to wake his wife.4. 他轻轻进来,以免把他妻子吵醒。有时还可与表示目的的介词短语替换:1. He left an hour early for fear he might miss the train. / He left an hour early for fear of missing the train.他提前一小时离开,以免错过火车。

    一点注意 in case既可引导目的状语从句,也可引导条件状语从句,主要视句意而定:1. In case he comes, let me know.如果他来,告诉我一声。2. Tell me in case you get into difficulty.遇到困难请告诉我。

    【注】in case引导目的状语从句,从句有时可用“should+动词原形”这样的形式:1. Take your coat in case it rains (should rain).带着雨衣以防下雨。参考资料 英语语法网:。

    7.英语中的状语从句

    时间状语从句是一个非常重要的语法项目,常见的用法主要有: 1.由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。

    When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.当你以为自己一无所知的时候,你就是在开始知道一些事物了。 When truth is buried under the ground it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.当真理被埋在地下的时候,它在生长,它感到压抑,它蓄存着这么一种爆炸性力量,一旦冒出,它就会炸破一切! Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。

    Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim. 我游泳的时候,请你照看一下我的衣服。 You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it. 当你的手在空气中挥动的时候,你就能感觉到空气在流动。

    Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.我们的校长边谈边笑。 注意:when, while和as的区别:when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,又可以是瞬时动词。

    并且when有时表示“就在那时”。 When she came in, I stopped eating.她进来时,我在吃饭。

    When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.当的住在农村时,我常常为他担水。 We were about to leave when he came in.我们就要离开,就在那时他进来了。

    While引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应)。并且while有时还可以表示对比。

    While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延续性的动词,was reading和was watching同时发生) I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球,而你喜欢打篮球。 As表示“一边……一边”,as引导的动作是延续性的动作,一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生;as也可以强调“一先一后。

    We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。 As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时,开始下雪了。

    (as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生,而不强调开始下雪的特定时间) 2.由before和after引导的时间状语从句。注意before引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语,并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后,有时译成“就,才”。

    还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。当主句用将来时,从句总是用现在时;如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时,则主句动词多用过去完成时,这样以便体现动作发生的先后。

    After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与before引导的从句相反。

    如: It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来。 Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.爱因斯坦几乎把我撞倒才看到我。

    My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父亲恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。 They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他们结婚还不到四个月就离婚了。

    After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔细考虑过以后,告诉我你是怎样决定的。 After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之后,我们回家了。

    (从句用过去完成时,主句用一般过去时) 3.由till或until引导的时间状语从句。till和until一般情况下两者可以互换,但是在强调句型中多用until。

    并且要注意的是:如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时,必须用否定形式;如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,用肯定或否定形式都可以,但表达的意思不同。如: I didn't go to bed until(till) my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。

    It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.直到散会之后他才开始教我英语。 I worked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止。

    I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作。 Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前请等我。

    4.由since引导的时间状语从句。 since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,又可以是瞬时动词。

    一般情况下,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在It is +时间+since从句的句型中,主句多用一般现在时。

    I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来,我一直在北京了。 Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你见面以后,你到哪里去了? It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. 我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。

    It is five months since our boss was in Beijing.我们老板离开北京有五个月了。 5.由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute, 等引导的时间状语从句。

    这些连词都表示“一……就”。 I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早饭,我立即到那里去。

    The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息,马上赶到了出事地点。 As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大,就给你来电话。

    注意:hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相当于as soon as之意。主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。

    当hardly, scarcely,。

    状语从句的英文谚语

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